Monday, June 22, 2020
Andrea Del Castango - The Youthful Essay - 275 Words
Andrea Del Castagno - The Youthful David (Essay Sample) Content: NameProfessorCourseDateAndrea Del Castagno - The Youthful DavidAndrea, famously known for his work on The Youthful David was an Italian artist/ painter. This masterpiece is believed to have been painted during the 1450s time (Ian 17). First, we will look at the moments captured in the art or as people like to refer to it as the shield. The shape of this art can be said to be extraordinary and it can be explained by the original use of a parade shield (Anderson 23). At the same time, the painted seen is exceptionally rare as most parade shields were known to have the decorations of the coat of arms. It is one of recognized pieces that have been able to survive to present time. It is my belief that the piece could have been used during civil and religious procession (Adkins 18). At the same time, the shield could have been made as a sign of authority for a leader at that time (Anderson 23).This painting was made over five centuries ago in Florence. This form of paint wa s not preordained to hang on the wall as it was made of leather that was stretched over a wooden frame (Ian 19). It is therefore truly a shield. At that time the shield were mostly carried to protect a body in the battle but at the same time they were used during festivals (Adkins 21). It is my belief as stated earlier that during one of these festivals a wealthy ruler had commissioned the shield and ended displaying it during the ceremony (Anderson 29). Andrea had studied anatomy and his other forms of art suggest that he liked to paint realistic paintings. This can be seen how he painted David's muscles in the arms and legs. The shield therefore represents dramatic action. During those days, Florence was the center of art in Italy, and it had artist like Andrea, Donatello, and Michelangelo among others (Anderson 35). All these artists created paintings of David to decorate the city. It was the duty of every artist to imagine how David looked, from his hair, face and dressing. From there the artist had to decide on how to tell the story of David.In the 15th century, the image of David was famous in Florence, as it was the smallest but a major power player in Italy (Ian 21). The image of David therefore symbolized a young person who overcame seemingly insuperable odds and managed to kill Goliath the giant. The Florence city thereby saw the pope, the duke of Milan and the king of Naples as goliaths who needed to be defeated (Anderson 42). Just like other many Renaissance artists, Andrea has been able to present the...
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Monday, May 18, 2020
Stereotypes Of Race I Am An Invisible Man - 2007 Words
Stereotypes of Race ââ¬Å"I am an invisible man...I am a man of substance, of flesh and bone, fiber and liquids-and I might even be said to possess a mind. I am invisible, understand, simply because people refuse to see me...When they approach me they see only my surroundings, themselves, or figments of their imagination-indeed, everything and anything except meâ⬠(Ellison, 3). The narrator begins his story by focusing on the central idea which encompasses the whole novel. This is the idea that although the narrator has a physical body/appearance, he is an ââ¬Å"invisible manâ⬠to others because they simply ââ¬Å"refuse to seeâ⬠him. This is directly related to the fact that because he is African American, he is not seen and respected in the manner that aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"The white folk tell everybody what to think-except men like me. I tell them; thatââ¬â¢s my life, telling white folk how to think about the things I know aboutâ⬠(Ellison, 143). During chapter six, Dr. Bledsoe is angry with the narrator as he took Mr. Norton on Golden Day to the area considered of bad quality and low standard, and this was the poor neighborhood with all black residents. Although the narrator strongly affirmed that he was only following Mr. Nortonââ¬â¢s orders, Dr. Bledsoe stubbornly resists and declares that lying is the way for black people to please white people. He then continuously speaks of his own power, exclaiming that men like him tell white people what to think, while in contrast the racial stereotype is that white people ââ¬Å"tell everybody what to think.â⬠In this aspect, it can be said and seen that the narrator and Dr. Bledsoe are opposites, as the narrator obeys white people while Bledsoe works with them in a way that appears to be collaboration and submission while in reality he is using manipulation to alter their way of thinking and to fit his needs by gaining control of any situation. However, while Bledsoe s trongly asserts this and it is true to an extent, this can also be looked at in another direction. Although BledsoeShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison1665 Words à |à 7 PagesRyan LaFleche 2-21-16 Dr. Valkeakari AMS 365 The Complexity of Identity in Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison Invisible Man (1952), written by Ralph Ellison, tells the story of a young, college- educated African American man struggling to survive and succeed in a society that is racially divided that refuses to consider him to be a human being. Taking place in the late 1920s and early 1930s, this novel describes the extraordinary journey of an unnamed African AmericanRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of I Am An Invisible Man 853 Words à |à 4 Pagesstill a concern in 2016. Being an African American man, I understood the concept of the theme, but as I read the book I was able to identify with the statement ââ¬Å"I am an invisible manâ⬠(3). ââ¬Å"When I discover who I am, Iââ¬â¢ll be free.(2)â⬠In my opinion this statement embodies the meaning of invisibility. At first the narrator believed that he had to be what everyone wanted him to do, not understanding that he needed to be himself. Here was this young man full of enthusiasm, naà ¯ve to the world around himRead MoreSummary Of Invisible Man1450 Words à |à 6 Pages1936, Ellison went to New York City for an internship and while he was there he earned money for his college expenses. He was a researcher and writer in New York for The Federal Writers Program. Plot Summary: Invisible Man is a story by Ralph Ellison, told in the point of view of a black man from the South whose name is never revealed, who we just refer to as the narrator. He is haunted by the warning his grandfather gave to not conform to the wishes of white people. The first time the narrator comesRead MoreGender And Its Effects On Society1558 Words à |à 7 Pagesto partake in stereotypes, assimilate its culture, and isolate the few who attempt to resist. History, as told through literature, exemplifies the struggles of individuals forced to accept the identities society gave them. Factors like race, gender or wealth are large contributions to how society views you. . The individual has little control and freedom over their identity due to the role society has given them shown through American Literature and storytelling. Being a certain race is a large determinationRead MoreEssay about Blindness in Invisible Man 1506 Words à |à 7 Pagesto be invisible; stealthily walking around, eavesdropping on conversations, and living as if nothing is of their concern. Invisible Man, by Ralph Ellison, is centred on an unnamed fictional character who believes himself to be, indeed, invisible to the rest of the world. He is not invisible in the physical sense, but socially and intellectually. As the book develops, readers are able to experience an authentic recollection of what life is as a black man living in a white manââ¬â¢s world. This man wantsRead MoreThe Society Of The United States876 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis invisible power belongs. However, each person, at one point, has been advantaged over another without realizing it. I have experienced many freedoms throughout my life that others around me have not. For instance, as a young, White female, I can walk up to almost any stranger of any age without them being suspicious or afraid of me. A Black man isnââ¬â¢t able to say that. This difference has nothing to do with who I am as a person, but rather how society perceives I will behave based on how I lookRead MoreEssay about Ellisons Invisible Man1249 Words à |à 5 PagesWritten in a brilliant way, Ralph Ellisonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Invisible Manâ⬠captures the attention of the reader for its multi-layered perfection. The novel focuses an African American living in Harlem, New York. The novelist does not name his protagonist for a couple of reasons. One reason is to show his confusion of personal identity and the other to show he is ââ¬Å"invisibleâ⬠. Thus he becomes every Black American who is in search of their own identity. He is a true representative of the black community in AmericaRead Mo reInvisible Man By Ralph Ellison1481 Words à |à 6 PagesInvisible Man is a novel by Ralph Ellison, published in 1952. It addresses many of the social and intellectual issues facing African-Americans in the early twentieth century. This includes black nationalism, the relationship between black identity and Marxism, and the reformist racial policies of Booker T. Washington, as well as issues of individuality and personal identity. The grandson of slaves, Ralph Ellison was born in 1914 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and was raised in Tulsa, Oklahoma. HisRead MoreCure for Blindness - Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man Essay1061 Words à |à 5 Pages Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man was a crucial literary tool in raising awareness of and forwarding the equal rights movement for African Americans when it reached readers of all races in the 1950s. The Cultural Contexts for Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man claims that the novel envisions nothing less than undoing African Americans cultural disposs ession. Ellisons words are indeed an eloquent unraveling of social stereotypes and racisms. He employs allegorical conceptions of blindness and invisibilityRead More Essay on Race in Invisible Man and Black Boy1153 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Question of Race in Invisible Man and Black Boy à à à In the early twentieth century black American writers started employing modernist ways of argumentation to come up with possible answers to the race question. Two of the most outstanding figures of them on both, the literary and the political level, were Richard Wright, the most important voice in black American literature for the first half of the twentieth century (Norton, 548) and his contemporary Ralph Ellison, one of the most
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Using Death Row Inmates For Medical Research Essay examples
Katelyn Morgan ENG 111 Shores October, 2012 Using Death Row Inmates For Medical Research Due to animal testing, one animal dies in a laboratory in the United States every second, in Japan every two seconds and in the United Kingdom every twelve seconds. Billions of non-human animals have been burnt, crushed, sliced, electrocuted, poisoned with toxic chemicals, and psychologically tormented because of medical research. Alternatives for these experiments have shown to be less expensive and can be used repeatedly. We are in desperate need of reliable medical research. Why not experiment and receive more accurate finding for our medical needs? Why not use people who didnââ¬â¢t think twice about giving up their so-called human-rights whenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦During testing, it was shown to decrease this rate. Companies ââ¬Å"claimâ⬠they carry out animal testing to establish the safety of their products beyond doubts. Their ââ¬Å"main reasonâ⬠to continue their horrific experiments on defenseless animals is to protect overall human health. It does not seem completely logically to test human products and inject human diseases in animals that often are not resulting in the accurate results society depends upon. What better way to determine what effects a drug will have on a human than by testing it on a human? Death Row Inmates who have been proven guilty of their heinous crime should have to partake in a service to improve humanity since they are no longer a productive member of society. According to the 8th Amendment to the United States Constitution, we as the people prohibit the federal government from imposing excessive bail, excessive fines or cruel and unusual punishment. There are particularly four principles by which we may determine whether a punishment is ââ¬Å"cruel and unusual.â⬠The four principles are as follows: Degrading to human dignity, especially torture; inflicted in wholly arbitrary fashion, in other words, given for no legitimate reason; rejected throughout society; patently unnecessary. Since medical testing on animals still exists, it looks as though it is done for a legitimate reason and purpose, it is still not rejected throughout our entire society to compl etely ban the procedures, and it is apparent that the testsShow MoreRelatedEssay about Organ Transplants for Prisoners1411 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the article ââ¬Å"Wanted, Dead or Alive? Kidney Transplants in Inmates Awaiting Executionâ⬠, Jacob M. Appel argues that, despite the criminal justice systemââ¬â¢s view that death-row inmates deserve to die, they should be given the same opportunity to extend their life as anyone else. ââ¬Å"The United States Supreme Court has held since 1976 that prison inmates are entitled to the same medical treatment as the free publicâ⬠(645). ââ¬Å"When it comes to healthcare, ââ¬Ëbad peopleââ¬â¢ are as equal as the rest of usâ⬠(646)Read MoreThe Myth Of The Prison Kings1038 Words à |à 5 PagesEthics in Contemporary Society Research Draft The Myth of the Prison Kings Have you ever wondered how many death row inmates there are just in California? 746. That is how inmates are currently waiting to be executed. Too many prisoners are being left behind death row for years, leaving us with money out of our pockets. Using Ethical Egoism and Utilitarianism will help us with this problem by keeping more money in our pockets, having less criminals locked up on death row, and by having a better livingRead MoreEssay on Medicine and Law1057 Words à |à 5 PagesState of Arkansas could force death row prisoner Charles Laverne Singleton to take antipsychotic drugs to make him sane enough to execute. Singleton was to be executed for felony capital murder but became insane while in prison. Medicine is supposed to heal people, not prepare them for execution; a law that asks doctors to make people well so that the government can kill them is an absurd law, said David Kaczynski, the executive director of New Yorkers Against the Death Penalty . There are manyRead MoreCapital Punishment Is Deterrence For Crime1570 Words à |à 7 PagesMany people are pro death penalty, while others are quite against it, and there are others with amphibological feelings towards the subject. One of the many different questions that originate when the topic of the death penalty arises is if capital punishment is deterrence for crime. Capital punishment stirs up a fierce debate, but over the years research has proven it is not deterrence, and states without the death penalty have a lower crime rate than states than allow the death penalty. The theoryRead MoreDeath Penalties Throughout History1443 Words à |à 6 Pagesproceeds to put the perpetrator to death. Ancient civilizations to modern day people have implemented the death penalty to ensure the well-being, and sometimes discipline, of societies around the globe. The first official legal use of the death penalty dates back to the eighteenth century B.C. in the Code of King Hammurabi of Babylon. Here the King noted 25 crimes to be punishable by death. In seventh century B.C. Greece, the Draconian Code of Athens established death as the only penalty to be dealtRead MoreZea Robinson. Ap Seminar. Mrs. Frye. Period 3. 6 January1415 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe Death Penalty The death penalty is a serious and permanent sentence. The prison system should not hand out this sentence freely; yet 1,442 people have been executed since 1976. (DPIC) This is unacceptable due to the fact that the procedure is not a guarantee against ââ¬Å"cruel and unusual punishmentâ⬠(Unah). Also some of those who were given the death sentence were wrongly accused (Simonovic). Should it then be legal to take innocent lives that have committed no wrong? By banning the death penaltyRead MoreThe Debate Over Capital Punishment1183 Words à |à 5 Pages For many year, the death penalty has been widely debated throughout the United States. We as a country are divided on this topic; half believing it is unjust, unconstitutional, inhumane, and cruel. The other half believing it is morally just and constitutional. Those thinking it is cruel want capital punishment abolished. The others want to see it revised and maintained. Capital punishment is being sentenced to death and executed for committing various crimes. Usually, it is reserved forRead MoreEssay on The Death Penalty6909 Words à |à 28 Pagesparole is more appropriate than the death penalty. The specific aim of this research is to understand and examine whether sociodemographic characteristics are related to attitudes about the death penalty. Executions of the falsely accused, the emotional impact of the victimsââ¬â¢ family statement, crimes that are punishable by death how does the impact of the death penalty detour crime on our current society. These are all significant reasons to discovering if the death penalty is morally ethical. Read MoreMandatory Minimum Sentencing For The United States Essay1751 Words à |à 8 Pagesbeing treated the same way as a drug lord, and a way that we can fix that is push laws in congress to loosen minimum sentencing. Not to forget to mention the death penalty, how tax payers are wasting our money on keep prisoners on death row. Having a poor mental health system, strict mandatory minimum sentencing, racial bias in our prisons, and death penalty laws has led people to enter our prison system wrongfully. By fixing those rules we can help our society grow, and achieve greatness by doing rightRead MoreEssay on Human Guinea Pigs: Prisoners2045 Words à |à 9 Pagesoppression of their proclaimed superiors, the unchained population. The use of prisonerââ¬â¢s for medical research has gone from something that has been considered adequate to something that is unacceptable and inhumane. The use of prisonerââ¬â¢s for medical research is absolutely cold-hearted. To force anyone to be experimented for medical research without his or her informed consent is both illegal and immoral. Medical ethics requires doctors or pharmaceutical companies to conduct their experiments with the
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Movie Review Tyler Perrys the Family That Preys - 1690 Words
Tyler Perryââ¬â¢s The family that preys This is a good family movie that can show the viewerââ¬â¢s how some people prey on one another. This movie reminded me of the times my brother and I didnââ¬â¢t get along. It shows how different families are and how they treat one another. Sadly this movie also shows how family members can be so cold blooded. This movie duplicates real life situations where innocent People get hurt, family loyalty gets divided and couples end up in divorce. This movie is centered on two main couples and a few supporting characters. Chris amp; Andrea This couple is different than most in many ways. Andrea, the wife character is all about money and power and thinks only about herself. Chris is a hard working husband whoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They provide him with clean clothes, free meals and a place to wash up. When asked by her daughter why they do this for this man, Alice reminds her daughter Pam ââ¬Å"You Never When You Might Be Entertaining an Angelâ⬠. Charlotte, Mrs. Cartwright finds out she has a problem that the doctor tell her about. The doctors tell her she had early onset ââ¬Å"Alzheimerââ¬â¢sâ⬠. Without sharing her health information she asks Alice to take a trip across the United States heading west. She buys a 1959 Cadillac to drive on the trip. She wants to feel alive and have fun before the Alzheimerââ¬â¢s sets in. They travel through many states during their trip. While itââ¬â¢s her turn to drive Alice stops by a river and encourages Charlotte to get saved by being baptized in a river . Charlotte stops by a bar and has fun drinking and dancing, but Alice being a Christian doesnââ¬â¢t want anything to do with that stuff. The trip ends when Charlotte has an episode and Alice learns she has Alzheimerââ¬â¢s and wants to go home. While away Charlotteââ¬â¢s son William tries to stab his mother in the back and retire her early from her own company. This is a sad example of power and money being a priority more than family love and loyalty. William is definitely controlled by the secular world. Charlotte has a surprise her friend Alice has been buying stock from Nick, who although is now going through a rough time once was a stock investor for Cartwrightââ¬â¢s inc. and William fired him. Nick, Pam and Alice attend a board meeting, the
Deception Point Page 39 Free Essays
ââ¬Å"My source is not your concern. But if you spend some time studying these figures, you will clearly see that Senator Sexton does not have the kind of money he is currently spending. After Katherine died, he squandered the vast majority of her legacy on bad investments, personal comforts, and buying himself what appears to be certain victory in the primaries. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 39 or any similar topic only for you Order Now As of six months ago, your candidate was broke.â⬠Gabrielle sensed this had to be a bluff. If Sexton were broke, he sure wasnââ¬â¢t acting it. He was buying advertising time in bigger and bigger blocks every week. ââ¬Å"Your candidate,â⬠Tench continued, ââ¬Å"is currently outspending the President four to one. And he has no personal money.â⬠ââ¬Å"We get a lot of donations.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, some of them legal.â⬠Gabrielleââ¬â¢s head shot up. ââ¬Å"I beg your pardon?â⬠Tench leaned across the desk, and Gabrielle could smell her nicotine breath. ââ¬Å"Gabrielle Ashe, I am going to ask you a question, and I suggest you think very carefully before you answer. It could affect whether you spend the next few years in jail or not. Are you aware that Senator Sexton is accepting enormous illegal campaign bribes from aerospace companies who have billions to gain from the privatization of NASA?â⬠Gabrielle stared. ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s an absurd allegation!â⬠ââ¬Å"Are you saying you are unaware of this activity?â⬠ââ¬Å"I think I would know if the senator were accepting bribes of the magnitude you are suggesting.â⬠Tench smiled coldly. ââ¬Å"Gabrielle, I understand that Senator Sexton has shared a lot of himself with you, but I assure you there is plenty you do not know about the man.â⬠Gabrielle stood up. ââ¬Å"This meeting is over.â⬠ââ¬Å"On the contrary,â⬠Tench said, removing the remaining contents of the folder and spreading it on the desk. ââ¬Å"This meeting is just beginning.â⬠44 Inside the habisphereââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"staging room,â⬠Rachel Sexton felt like an astronaut as she slid into one of NASAââ¬â¢s Mark IX microclimate survival suits. The black, one-piece, hooded jumpsuit resembled an inflatable scuba suit. Its two-ply, memory-foam fabric was fitted with hollow channels through which a dense gel was pumped to help the wearer regulate body temperature in both hot and cold environments. Now, as Rachel pulled the tight-fitting hood over her head, her eyes fell on the NASA administrator. He appeared as a silent sentinel at the door, clearly displeased with the necessity for this little mission. Norah Mangor was muttering obscenities as she got everyone outfitted. ââ¬Å"Hereââ¬â¢s an extra pudgy,â⬠she said, tossing Corky his suit. Tolland was already half into his. Once Rachel was fully zipped up, Norah found the stopcock on Rachelââ¬â¢s side and connected her to an infusion tube that coiled out of a silver canister resembling a large scuba tank. ââ¬Å"Inhale,â⬠Norah said, opening the valve. Rachel heard a hiss and felt gel being injected into the suit. The memory foam expanded, and the suit compressed around her, pressing down on her inner layer of clothing. The sensation reminded her of sticking her hand underwater while wearing a rubber glove. As the hood inflated around her head, it pressed in on her ears, making everything sound muffled. Iââ¬â¢m in a cocoon. ââ¬Å"Best thing about the Mark IX,â⬠Norah said, ââ¬Å"is the padding. You can fall on your ass and not feel a thing.â⬠Rachel believed it. She felt like she was trapped inside a mattress. Norah handed Rachel a series of tools-an ice ax, tether snaps, and carabiners, which she affixed to the belt harnessed on Rachelââ¬â¢s waist. ââ¬Å"All this?â⬠Rachel asked, eyeing the gear. ââ¬Å"To go two hundred yards?â⬠Norahââ¬â¢s eyes narrowed. ââ¬Å"You want to come or not?â⬠Tolland gave Rachel a reassuring nod. ââ¬Å"Norahââ¬â¢s just being careful.â⬠Corky connected to the infusion tank and inflated his suit, looking amused. ââ¬Å"I feel like Iââ¬â¢m wearing a giant condom.â⬠Norah gave a disgusted groan. ââ¬Å"Like youââ¬â¢d know, virgin boy.â⬠Tolland sat down next to Rachel. He gave her a weak smile as she donned her heavy boots and crampons. ââ¬Å"You sure you want to come?â⬠His eyes had a protective concern that drew her in. Rachel hoped her confident nod belied her growing trepidation. Two hundred yardsâ⬠¦ not far at all. ââ¬Å"And you thought you could find excitement only on the high seas.â⬠Tolland chuckled, talking as he attached his own crampons. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve decided I like liquid water much better than this frozen stuff.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve never been a big fan of either,â⬠Rachel said. ââ¬Å"I fell through the ice as a kid. Waterââ¬â¢s made me nervous ever since.â⬠Tolland glanced over, his eyes sympathetic. ââ¬Å"Sorry to hear that. When this is over, youââ¬â¢ll have to come out and visit me on the Goya. Iââ¬â¢ll change your mind about water. Promise.â⬠The invitation surprised her. The Goya was Tollandââ¬â¢s research ship-well-known both from its role in Amazing Seas as well as its reputation as one of the strangest-looking ships on the ocean. Although a visit to the Goya would be unnerving for Rachel, she knew it would be hard to pass up. ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s anchored twelve miles off the coast of New Jersey at the moment,â⬠Tolland said, struggling with his crampon latches. ââ¬Å"Sounds like an unlikely spot.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not at all. The Atlantic seaboard is an incredible place. We were gearing up to shoot a new documentary when I was so rudely interrupted by the President.â⬠Rachel laughed. ââ¬Å"Shooting a documentary on what?â⬠ââ¬Å"Sphyrna mokarran and megaplumes.â⬠Rachel frowned. ââ¬Å"Glad I asked.â⬠Tolland finished attaching his crampons and looked up. ââ¬Å"Seriously, Iââ¬â¢ll be filming out there for a couple weeks. Washingtonââ¬â¢s not that far from the Jersey coast. Come out when you get back home. No reason to spend your life afraid of the water. My crew would roll out the red carpet for you.â⬠Norah Mangorââ¬â¢s voice blared. ââ¬Å"Are we going outside, or should I get you two some candles and champagne?â⬠45 Gabrielle Ashe had no idea what to make of the documents now spread out before her on Marjorie Tenchââ¬â¢s desk. The pile included photocopied letters, faxes, transcripts of phone conversations, and they all seemed to support the allegation that Senator Sexton was in covert dialogue with private space companies. Tench pushed a couple of grainy black-and-white photographs toward Gabrielle. ââ¬Å"I assume this is news to you?â⬠Gabrielle looked at the photos. The first candid shot showed Senator Sexton getting out of a taxi in some kind of underground garage. Sexton never takes taxis. Gabrielle looked at the second shot-a telephoto of Sexton climbing into a parked white minivan. An old man appeared to be in the van waiting for him. ââ¬Å"Who is that?â⬠Gabrielle said, suspicious the photos might be faked. ââ¬Å"A big shot from the SFF.â⬠Gabrielle was doubtful. ââ¬Å"The Space Frontier Foundation?â⬠The SFF was like a ââ¬Å"unionâ⬠for private space companies. It represented aerospace contractors, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists-any private entity that wanted to go into space. They tended to be critical of NASA, arguing that the U.S. space program employed unfair business practices to prevent private companies from launching missions into space. ââ¬Å"The SFF,â⬠Tench said, ââ¬Å"now represents over a hundred major corporations, some very wealthy enterprises who are waiting eagerly for the Space Commercialization Promotions Act to be ratified.â⬠Gabrielle considered it. For obvious reasons the SFF was a vocal supporter of Sextonââ¬â¢s campaign, although the senator had been careful not to get too close to them because of their controversial lobbying tactics. Recently the SFF had published an explosive rant charging that NASA was in fact an ââ¬Å"illegal monopolyâ⬠whose ability to operate at a loss and still stay in business represented unfair competition to private firms. According to the SFF, whenever AT T needed a telecomm satellite launched, several private space companies offered to do the job at a reasonable $50 million. Unfortunately, NASA always stepped in and offered to launch AT Tââ¬â¢s satellites for a mere twenty-five million, even though it cost NASA five times that to do the job! Operating at a loss is one way NASA keeps its grip on space, the SFF lawyers accused. And taxpayers pick up the tab. How to cite Deception Point Page 39, Essay examples
The Merchant of Venice, Shylock Victim or Villain Essay Example For Students
The Merchant of Venice, Shylock: Victim or Villain Essay In The Merchant of Venice, the part of Shylock, a money lending Jew, is one which carries many emotions, pain, joy, cruelty and loss. His characters contrary attributes mean that one moments sorrow for Shylock can turn to hate in the blink of an eye. In this essay, I must come to a conclusion on whether I see Shylock as a victim or a villain, using the metaphoric scales of judgement to outweigh the good with the bad, or visa versa. The first scene where we see Shylock is when Antonio comes to borrow money for Bassanio. In this scene there are many contrasting emotions. The first thing we note is that he refuses to eat with Christians, I will buy with you, sell with you, and so following: but I will not eat with you, drink with you or pray with you. The first way this could be taken is in that he is simply being condescending and rude by saying this because he thinks that Christians are below his standard, but upon deeper inspection, I think he is only acknowledging his religious beliefs because Jews cannot eat food which is not kosher, drink alcohol or pray to other Gods. This quotation alone carries two sides, but I think the latter meaning is more truthful than its predecessor. This is quickly followed by an incident in which Shylock shows a callous side, stating, I hate him for he is a Christian, and this sentence is pusued by a string of reasons why, mostly for his pockets sake. This malevolent side of Shylock is often brought about through thought of his money being lost, and is not a pleasant side at all. In this statement he is clearly a villain, because of his quite blatant racism. The next powerful statement that Shylock makes is one which causes us to feel sorrow for Shylock. When Shylock asks for usances he is turned on by the very men who asked for his help, they argue to be held with no interest. The interest is the way Shylock gains his money and to deny him this would take away the only incentive he had originally, so rightfully he argues his case in a moving and powerful speech. Many a time and oft, you have rated me about my usances, still I have borne it with a patient shrug,You called me misbeliever, cut-throat dog, and spet upon my Jewish gabardine,another time youll call me dog: and for these courtesies, Ill lend you thus much moneys. This quote shows the sufferances that Shylock has bore and may explain some of the bitterness and malice that he feels towards Christians. In this quote Shylock is definitely a victim. But yet, after such a heart felt and genuine statement, Shylock turns again and becomes pitiless, blood-thirsty and brinks on inhuman. This is done when to compensate for his loss of usances he asks Antonio to be bound to a bond, If you repay me not on such a daylet the forfeit be nominated for an equal pound of your fair flesh, to be cut off and taken in whatever part of your body pleaseth me. To ask for such a forfeit shows the deep-rooted hatred that Shylock holds for Christians, in this statement it is unquestionable that Shylock is a villain. Shylocks daughter is a large area of Shylocks life and his loathing of Christians is fortunately not taken up by her. It seems that Jessica has a difficult life with her father and she abhors his rules and religion as she has fallen in love with a Christian that her father would never let her marry. As a last resort she decides to run away with Lorenzo, her lover. This alone would be hard for a father to come to terms with, but she steals his money also. This makes us feel compassionate for Shylock and we feel that he has been done an injustice so as a result he is seen as a victim. .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .postImageUrl , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:hover , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:visited , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:active { border:0!important; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:active , .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3 .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufa9a09617056005257eab22c445cc0d3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: At the end of the play, who do you feel is most responsible for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet? EssayHere Shylock shows us again that under his cold surface is only a man, I am a Jew, hath not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions, fed by the same food, hurt with the same weapons.. as a Christian is: If you prick us do we not bleed? If you poison us do we not die? And if you wrong us shall we not revenge! But as was mentioned before, Shylocks cold heart is only penetrated by his money, and he feels the loss of his money more than the loss of his daughter. I would my daughter were dead at my foot, and the jewels in her ear: would she were hearsd at my foot and the ducats in her coffin, no news of them? He once again contradicts his previous emotions of pain and sorrow with those of remorselessness and brutality, and so once more becomes a villain. Later news of a ring which his wife had given him when they were courting comes to Shylock, it had been sold by his daughter for a monkey. Shylock feels this deeply and in a dramatised version of the play he breaks down into tears saying, I had it of Leah when I was a bachelor, I would not of traded it for a wilderness of monkeys. This makes us commiserate with Shylock and he is clearly a victim of a implacable crime. In the final instances where we see Shylock we are given two feelings about him. Firstly and most importantly he has not been returned the money he is owed on time and so Antonio has forfeited the bond, Shylock has taken him to court to claim his so called justice. At the court Shylock presses the case whole-heartedly and his passion for the forfeit is blood lust. His desire to kill Antonio is shown in this quote. After he is offered six thousand ducats to settle he says If every ducat in six thousand ducats, were in six parts, and every part a ducat, I would not draw them, I would have my bond. At first Shylock wins the case, he is ready to kill Antonio and has been sharpening his knife on the sole of his shoe. This shows that he would have actually gone through with the punishment, when the tables are turned. Shylock finds himself the victim of a loophole and ends up on the receiving end of the law, he says, Nay take my life and all, pardon not that, you take my house, when you do take the prop that doth sustain my house you take my life when you do take the means whereby I live. Not only is half his estate taken but his religion also and Antonios malice for Shylock is shown. Here Shylock is despaired, and he is shown finally as a victim. In conclusion, though Shylock has suffered deeply, all the problems he is subject to other than the racism of the Christians, is brought upon himself. His unrelenting callousness is enough to convict Shylock of villainy as he attempts to persecute those who have wronged him in the most terminal of ways, death. In this I feel Shylock is a villain.
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